- Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome Presenting with Gynecomastia
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Sung Won Lee, Dong Shin Kwak, In Sub Jung, Joo Hee Kwak, Jung Hwan Park, Sang Mo Hong, Chang Bum Lee, Yong Soo Park, Dong Sun Kim, Woong Hwan Choi, You Hern Ahn
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Endocrinol Metab. 2015;30(2):226-230. Published online June 30, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2015.30.2.226
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Abstract
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Gynecomastia is a benign enlargement of the male breast caused by the proliferation of glandular breast tissue. Determining the various causes of gynecomastia such as physiological causes, drugs, systemic diseases, and endocrine disorders is important. Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) is a rare endocrine disorder presenting with gynecomastia and is a disorder of male sexual differentiation caused by mutations within the androgen receptor gene. All individuals with AIS have the 46 XY karyotype, although AIS phenotypes can be classified as mild, partial or complete and can differ among both males and females including ambiguous genitalia or infertility in males. We experienced a case of partial AIS presenting with gynecomastia and identified the androgen receptor gene mutation.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A case of mild partial androgen insensitivity syndrome in a juvenile boy
Fen Wang, Shiying Shao, Wentao He, Shuhong Hu Journal of International Medical Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Clinical outcomes and genotype-phenotype correlations in patients with complete and partial androgen insensitivity syndromes
Nae-yun Lee, Ja Hye Kim, Ji-Hee Yoon, Soojin Hwang, Gu-Hwan Kim, Han-Wook Yoo, Jin-Ho Choi Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2023; 28(3): 184. CrossRef - The Impact and Management of Gynaecomastia in Klinefelter Syndrome
Amr Abdel Raheem, Ahmed Said Zaghloul, Ahmed M. G. Sadek, Bilal Rayes, Tarek M. Abdel-Raheem Frontiers in Reproductive Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Identification of Potential Genes in Pathogenesis and Diagnostic Value Analysis of Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome Using Bioinformatics Analysis
Yajie Peng, Hui Zhu, Bing Han, Yue Xu, Xuemeng Liu, Huaidong Song, Jie Qiao Frontiers in Endocrinology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Adolescent Gynecomastia due to Minimal Androgen Resistance Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review
Aureliano Fiorini, Margherita Sepich, Margherita Pontrelli, Giorgio Sangriso, Mirna Cosci o Di Coscio, Marcella Lauletta, Fulvia Baldinotti, Diego Peroni, Maria Rosaria Ambrosio, Silvano Bertelloni Sexual Development.2020; 14(1-6): 21. CrossRef - Endocrine and molecular investigations in a cohort of 25 adolescent males with prominent/persistent pubertal gynecomastia
F. Paris, L. Gaspari, F. Mbou, P. Philibert, F. Audran, Y. Morel, A. Biason‐Lauber, C. Sultan Andrology.2016; 4(2): 263. CrossRef
- Thyroid
- A Case of Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis with Thyrotoxicosis in an Elderly Patient
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Bo Sang Kim, Kil Woo Nam, Jeong Eun Kim, Ji Hoon Park, Jun Sik Yoon, Jung Hwan Park, Sang Mo Hong, Chang Bum Lee, Yong Soo Park, Woong Hwan Choi, You Hern Ahn, Dong Sun Kim
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Endocrinol Metab. 2013;28(1):50-54. Published online March 25, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2013.28.1.50
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4,817
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Abstract
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Acute suppurative thyroiditis (AST) is a rare condition, as the thyroid gland is relatively resistant to infection. Thyroid function tests are usually normal in AST. A few cases of AST associated with thyrotoxicosis have been reported in adults. We report a case of AST that was associated with thyrotoxicosis in a 70-year-old woman. We diagnosed AST with thyroid ultrasonography and fine needle aspiration of pus. The patient improved after surgical intervention and had no anatomical abnormality. Fine needle aspiration is the best method for the difficult task of differentiating malignancy and subacute thyroiditis from AST with thyrotoxicosis. Earlier diagnosis and proper treatment for AST might improve the outcome.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Acute suppurative thyroiditis with Graves disease – A very rare association
Inês Damásio, Joana Maciel, Maria Manuel Costa, Luisa Raimundo Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Thyrotoxicosis as a rare presentation in acute suppurative thyroiditis: a case report
Zeynab Seyedjavadeyn, Seyed Amir Miratashi Yazdi, Alireza Samimiat, Matin Vahedi Journal of Medical Case Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Subakute Thyreoiditis und akute suppurative Thyreoiditis
Christian Trummer, Verena Theiler-Schwetz, Stefan Pilz Journal für Klinische Endokrinologie und Stoffwechsel.2020; 13(3): 124. CrossRef - Infection of Thyroid Cyst Occurring 1 Month after Fine-Needle Aspiration in an Immunocompetent Patient
Jung Kyu Park, Eon Ju Jeon International Journal of Thyroidology.2018; 11(2): 182. CrossRef - Brief Review of Articles in 'Endocrinology and Metabolism' in 2013
Won-Young Lee Endocrinology and Metabolism.2014; 29(3): 251. CrossRef
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